Hasan al-basri wife
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Hasan al-Basri: Father of Sufism with ascetism, mysticism traditions
Although there are numerous alternatives explaining the historical emergence of Sufism, the popular narrative tells us that Ali ibn Abi Talib or Abubakr al-Siddiq was the first of the Sufis. All Sufi orders attribute their lineages to Prophet Muhammad. However, it’s obvious that piety and asceticism, which are fundamental for Sufism, were not common among companions of Prophet Muhammad. The initial Muslim society did not renunciate any part or color of life. Some Muslims were inclined to leave certain aspects of living after Prophet Muhammad passed away. People began to praise such behaviors and feelings as asceticism, piety and melancholy after political clashes emerged among the leaders of the Islamic society.
First Sufi behaviors included weeping often and not laughing, continuous sadness, fear and love for Allah. Among the prominent figures of that initial period of Sufism, Rabia al-Adaviyya, Said ibn Musayyab and Hasan al-Basri can be noted due to their fame among Muslims of all ages. Al-Basri especially
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Hasan al-Basri
Early Islamic scholar (c. 642–728)
Al-Hasan al-Basri | |
|---|---|
Name of Hasan al-Basri with honorifics | |
| Born | c. 21 AH/642 CE Medina, Rashidun Caliphate |
| Died | Friday, 5th Rajab 110 AH/15 October 728 (aged 86) Basra, Umayyad Caliphate |
| Venerated in | Sunni Islam, Mu'tazilism |
| Major shrine | Tomb of Ḥasan al-Baṣrī, Az Zubayr, Iraq |
| Influences | Umar ibn Khattab and Ali ibn Abi Talib |
| Influenced | Abdul Wahid bin Zaid, Habib al-Ajami, and Harith al-Muhasibi, Amr ibn Ubayd, Abu Hanifa |
Abu Sa'id ibn Abi al-Hasan Yasar al-Basri, often referred to as Hasan of Basra or Hasan al-Basri,[a] was an ancient Muslim preacher, ascetic, theologian, exegete, scholar, and judge.[1]
Born in Medina in 642,[2] Hasan belonged to the second generation of Muslims, all of whom would subsequently be referred to as the tābiʿūn in Sunni Islamic piety.[2] He became one of "the most celebrated" of the tābiʿūn,[2] enjoying an "acclaimed scholarly career and an even more remarkable posthumous legacy in Islamic scholar
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Al-Hasan al-Basri
Al-Hasan al-Basri, the leader of the disciples of the Companions of the Prophet was, in fact, the son of Yasar the slave of Zayd ibn Thabit al-Ansari. His mother Umm ul-Hasan was a slave woman of Umm Salamah, the wife of the Prophet, peace be upon him. So he was born in the house of the Prophet, and his father's master was one of the famous scribes who recorded Divine revelation for the unlettered Prophet.
Yasar, father of Al-Hasan was a slave captured in Misan between Basra and Waset in Iraq. He lived in Madinah where he was liberated from slavery. Then he got maried two years before the end of Uthman's caliphate. Al-Hasan was brought up in Wadi al-Qura. Another report says that Umm ul-Hasan was captured and taken prisoner of war when she was pregnant. She gave birth to Al-Hasan in Madinah. What is sure, however, is that Al-Hasan was the son of two ex-slaves.
Muhammad ibn Salam says that Umm Salamah used to send Umm ul-Hasan to do anything for her. Al-Hasan used to cry in his mother's absence; so Umm Salamah would breast-feed him for some t
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