Stephan lochner biography

Stefan Lochner (born c.
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Stefan Lochner was a German painter working in the late International Gothic period.

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Biography

German late Gothic painter, considered to be the greatest representative of the school of Cologne. He is known primarily for his highly mystical religious paintings.

Little is known of his early life, but he is thought to have studied in the Netherlands, possibly under Robert Campin (tentatively identified with the Master of Flémalle), whose influence is evident in the treatment of the drapery and the careful rendering of detail in what may be Lochner's earliest extant painting, St Jerome in His Cell (heirs of Edith von Schröder Collection).

Lochner settled in Cologne about 1430. The earliest work he did there was an altarpiece for the church of St Laurenz (centrepiece with the Last Judgment now in Wallraf-Richartz Museum, Cologne; the wings are dispersed). The abundance of minute observation reflects his continued interest in Netherlandish art. But in the central panel he bound the various themes into a unified composition through the use of a dominating rhythmic design.

In the later 1430s Lochner must have been in the Netherlands again, where he encountered th

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Stefan Lochner (artist)

About

Stefan Lochner was a late Gothic painter active in Germany. His surviving works include Christian altarpieces and illuminated manuscripts. Few records survive from his life. The sculptural look of the drapery worn by the figures in his paintings and their naturalistic appearance indicate he may have trained in the Netherlands or was influenced by Netherlandish artists such as Jan van Eyck.

From Wikipedia

source content Stefan Lochner (the Dombild Master or Master Stefan; c. 1410 – late 1451) was a German painter working in the late International Gothic period. His paintings combine that era's tendency toward long flowing lines and brilliant colours with the realism, virtuoso surface textures and innovative iconography of the early Northern Renaissance. Based in Cologne, a commercial and artistic hub of northern Europe, Lochner was one of the most important German painters before Albrecht Dürer. Extant works include single-panel oil paintings, devotional polyptychs and illuminated manuscripts, which often feature fanciful and blue-winged ang

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Stephan Lochner

Lochner was one of the leading painters working in Cologne during the 15th century. Unusually, he can be identified by name, since his altarpiece of 'The Adoration of the Kings', now in Cologne Cathedral, was described by Dürer as being by 'maister Steffan zu Coln'.

Works such as the Gallery's panel are attributed to Lochner because of stylistic links with this 'Adoration'. Lochner was probably born in Meersburg, a town on Lake Constance. He is first recorded in Cologne in June 1442, when he was paid for decorations made to celebrate the arrival of Emperor Frederick III. In 1447 he was elected as a councillor of the Cologne painters' guild. In September 1451, during a plague outbreak, permission was sought to create a new graveyard beside Lochner's house. By Christmas of that year he was dead.

The style of his work, with its use of rich colour and patterning, and its emphasis on sweetness of expression, especially of the female figures, is similar to that of earlier Cologne artists like the Master of Saint Veronica.