What is st thomas aquinas the patron saint of
- •
Thomas Aquinas
Italian Dominican theologian and philosopher (1225–1274)
"Aquinas" redirects here. For the ship that sank in 2013, see MV St. Thomas Aquinas. For other uses, see Aquinas (disambiguation).
In this medieval Italian name, the name Aquinas is an indicator of birthplace, not a family name; the person is properly referred to by the given name, Thomas.
Saint Thomas Aquinas OP | |
---|---|
Panel of an altarpiece from Ascoli Piceno, Italy, by Carlo Crivelli (15th century) | |
Born | Tommaso d'Aquino 1225 Roccasecca, Kingdom of Sicily |
Died | 7 March 1274 (aged 48–49) Fossanova, Papal States |
Venerated in | Catholic Church Anglican Communion[1] Lutheranism[2] |
Canonized | 18 July 1323, Avignon, Papal States by Pope John XXII |
Major shrine | Church of the Jacobins, Toulouse, France |
Feast | 28 January, 7 March (pre-1969 Roman calendar/traditional Dominican calendar) |
Attributes | The Summa Theologiae, a model church, the sun on the chest of a Dominicanfriar |
Patronage | Academics; against storms; against lightning; ap
Thomas Aquinas’ biographySaint Thomas Aquinas was born in 1224 or 1225 at Roccasecca. He recieves his first education at the abbey of Mount Cassino before studying the 7 liberal arts in Naples. After entering the Dominican order in 1244 he studies theology in Paris and Cologne. He teaches at the universities in Paris and Italy and dies on 7 March 1274.
Viewed from a political standpoint the fifty years of Aquinas’ life fall within the period of the rise and fall of the Hohenstaufen-empire. In 1220 Frederick II is crowned emperor. With this act a period begins of struggle between emperor and pope, of papal bans, and imperial battle against cities in Italy and against the nobles of the German countries. It is also the beginning of a period of government, in which Frederick designs a modern, centralistic, bureaucratic form of administration for the kingdom of Sicily. He also tries to import this form of administration elsewhere. During his government he is able to turn his court into a centre of culture and science, and he encourages strongly the natural sciences. I
Thomas Aquinas1. Life and Works1.1 LifeThomas Aquinas was born near Aquino, halfway between Rome and Naples, around the year 1225. He was the youngest of at least nine children, and born into a wealthy family that presided over a prominent castle in Roccasecca. As a teenage student in Naples, he fell under the sway of the Dominicans, a newly founded order of priests devoted to preaching and learning. Joining the order at the age of nineteen, he was assigned to Paris for further study, but his plans were delayed by the intransigency of his parents, who had hoped he would play a leading role at the venerable local monastery, Monte Cassino, where he had studied as a child. After confining him to Roccasecca for a year, his parents yielded and Thomas went to Paris as a Dominican friar. Thomas spent three years in Paris, studying philosophy, and then was sent to Cologne, in 1248, under the supervision of Albert the Great. This older Dominican proved to be the ideal mentor. Albert was at the time the leading figure in the newly prominent program of melding Christian theology wit Copyright ©giglard.pages.dev 2025 |